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Order of Adjectives

February 18th, 2010 No comments

Rules

Where a number of adjectives are used together, the order depends on the function of the adjective. The usual order is:

Value/opinion, Size, Age/Temperature, Shape, Colour, Origin, Material

Value/opinion delicious, lovely, charming
Size small, huge, tiny
Age/Temperature old, hot, young
Shape round, square, rectangular
Colour red, blonde, black
Origin Swedish, Victorian, Chinese
Material plastic, wooden, silver

Examples:

  • a lovely old red post-box
  • some small round plastic tables
  • some charming small silver ornaments

Function of Adjectives

February 18th, 2010 No comments

Adjectives can:

Describe feelings or qualities:

Examples

  • He is a lonely man
  • They are honest people

Give nationality or origin:

Examples

  • Pierre is French
  • This clock is German
  • Our house is Victorian

Tell more about a thing’s characteristics:

Examples

  • A wooden table.
  • The knife is sharp.

Tell us about age:

Examples

  • He’s young man
  • My coat is very old

Tell us about size and measurement:

Examples

  • John tall man.
  • This is a very long film.

Tell us about colour:

Examples

  • Paul wore a red shirt.
  • The sunset was crimson and gold.

Tell us about material/what something is made of:

Examples

  • It was a wooden table
  • She wore a cotton dress

Tell us about shape:

Examples

  • A rectangular box
  • A square envelope

Express a judgement or a value:

Examples

  • A fantastic film
  • Grammar is boring.